A Sample and Critique of psi Research :: Telepathy Precognition Psychic Papers

Do you remember how galvanic currents and unseen waves were laughed at? The knowledge about man is still in its infancy. - Albert brainiacIntroductionPerception of future events (precognition), communication through thoughts (telepathy), material use without physical contact (telekinesis), sight of an object or place millions of miles out-of-door with enough accuracy to draw it (remote viewing) these are a few cases of what is referred to as psi phenomena, also known as parapsychological or psychical phenomena. Psi refers to anomalous processes of energy or in material bodyation transfer... that are presently unexplained in terms of known physical or biologic mechanisms.(1) Long dismissed by scientists and other skeptics all over the world, these occurrences are often attributed to trickery, hallucination, lying, chance, and even spiritual influence. Claims of psychic ability come about from umteen varied sources. From the friend who has premonitory dreams and the dog who knows when the master has decided to come home, to the glamorous astrologer with a 900-number and the clairvoyant with a TV show, stories of telepathic abilities range from personal and thought-provoking to distant and Hollywood-esque. Are these things really achievable? What does the scientific community actually know about these phenomena? Ultimately, one mustiness ask the question, what can the scientific community know about these phenomena?This physical composition is intended to provide a small sample and critique of the operational scientific research on these unexplained and often dismissed phenomena. The examples which form this review are research on unexplained phenomena not associated with psychic individuals, large-scale research centering on many individuals with psychic talent, and an investigating of the claimed abilities of a single internationally celebrated psychic.Despite the historical and preponderant stigma and sensationalization associated with this fi eld, many respected educational establishments have laboratories involved in the research of psi. The Princeton Engineering Anomalies Research program, instituted in 1979 to investigate mind-matter interactions (2) the Parapsychological Association, a 1957 offshoot of the Duke Laboratory (3) the Koestler Parapsychology Unit at the University of Edinburgh (4) and Stanford Universitys 1946 endeavor, Stanford Research install are four of these. It should be noted that Stanford Research Institute unaffectionate from the university in 1970, and became SRI International. (5)ExamplesImpersonal phenomenaIf a person is asked to identify the color of a rectangle, and is subsequently asked to read a randomly generated color name, it is well-known that a matching color name will be called out red-hot than a mismatching color name.